How many pi pi bonds are there in an alkene wit... - JAMB Chemistry 2023 Question
How many pi (\(\pi\)) bonds are there in an alkene with six carbon atoms?
4
6
5
3
An alkene with six carbon atoms has the chemical formula C₆H₁₂. The general formula for an alkene is CnH2n, where "n" is the number of carbon atoms.
In this case, n = 6, so the formula is C₆H₁₂. Each carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) in an alkene contains one pi (\(\pi\)) bond. Since there are two carbon atoms involved in each double bond, the number of pi bonds is equal to half the number of carbon-carbon double bonds.
For a molecule with 6 carbon atoms, there are 5 carbon-carbon double bonds (C=C). Therefore, the number of pi (\(\pi\)) bonds is 5/2, which is 2.5.
However, since pi bonds cannot exist in fractional amounts, we round down to the nearest whole number. Therefore, an alkene with six carbon atoms has 2 pi (\(\pi\)) bonds.
So, the correct answer is 4.
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