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Identify the reducing agent in the following re... - JAMB Chemistry 2023 Question

 

Identify the reducing agent in the following reaction:
Zn + CuSO\(_4\) → ZnSO\(_4\) + Cu

A

Cu

B

Zn

C

ZnSO\(_4\)

D

CuSO\(_4\)

correct option: b

In the given reaction:

\[ \text{Zn + CuSO}_4 \rightarrow \text{ZnSO}_4 + \text{Cu} \]

The reducing agent is the substance that undergoes oxidation, losing electrons in the process. In this reaction, zinc (Zn) is oxidized:

\[ \text{Zn} \rightarrow \text{Zn}^{2+} + 2\text{e}^- \]

Here, zinc (Zn) loses electrons and is oxidized to form zinc ions (\(Zn^{2+}\)).

Therefore, the reducing agent in this reaction is Zn.

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