Question on: JAMB Economics - 2002
In the short-run a firm marginal cost curve above the point of shut-down is its?
A
demand curve
B
supply curve
C
cost curve
D
supply curve
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Correct Option: B
The marginal cost curve above the point of shut-down represents the firm's supply curve in the short run. Here's why:
* **Shut-down point:** This is the point where the firm's revenue is just enough to cover its variable costs. Below this point, the firm minimizes losses by shutting down.
* **Marginal cost and supply:** The marginal cost curve shows the additional cost of producing one more unit. In a competitive market, a firm will supply goods where the price (which equals marginal revenue) is equal to or greater than its marginal cost. Above the shut-down point, the marginal cost curve effectively represents the quantity a firm is willing to supply at different prices.
* **Other options:** The demand curve represents the quantity of goods consumers are willing to buy at different
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