Question on: JAMB Chemistry - 2020

Liquid black soap is made by boiling palm oil with liquid extract of ash. The function of the ash is to provide the ?

A

Acid

B

Ester of alkanoic acid

C

Alkali

D

Alkanol

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Correct Option: C

The ash extract provides an alkali. During the soap-making process (saponification), the alkali reacts with the palm oil (a source of triglycerides) to produce soap (salts of fatty acids) and glycerol (an alkanol).

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