Question on: JAMB Chemistry - 2024

One of the following is not a water pollutant?

A
Inorganic fertilizers
B
Warm water affluent
C
Oxygen gas
D
Biodegradable waste
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Correct Option: C

Water pollutants are substances that contaminate water bodies and make them unsafe for various uses.

A. Inorganic fertilizers: These contain chemicals like nitrates and phosphates that can cause eutrophication, leading to algal blooms and oxygen depletion in water bodies.

B. Warm water affluent: Thermal pollution, like warm water from industrial processes, can reduce the oxygen solubility in water and harm aquatic life.

C. Oxygen gas: Oxygen is essential for aquatic life and is naturally present in water. It is not a pollutant.

D. Biodegradable waste: Although biodegradable waste can deplete oxygen as it decomposes, leading to pollution, it is, by itself, not a pollutant, but the process it initiates can be considered a form of pollution. Therefore, the only substance listed that is not a water pollutant is oxygen gas.

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