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one way of speeding up the economic development... - WAEC Economics 2017 Question

one way of speeding up the economic development of a country is by encouraging

A
the consumption of consumer goods
B
early marriage
C
the importation of more consumer goods
D
savings and investment
correct option: d

Typically a higher savings rate, the fraction of GDP not consumed today, results in higher investment rates. Thus, the more a society invests (and saves) results in more production opportunities in the future, implying a higher rate of growth.

Saving can therefore be vital to increase the amount of fixed capital available, which contributes to economic growth. However, increased saving does not always correspond to increased investment. In the short term, if saving falls belowinvestment, it can lead to a growth of aggregate demand and an economic boom.

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