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PQ and RS are two parallel lines If the coordin... - JAMB Mathematics 2006 Question

PQ and RS are two parallel lines. If the coordinates of P, Q, R, S are (1,q), (3,2), (3,4), (5,2q) respectively, find the value of q

A
3
B
4
C
1
D
2
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Correct Option: D

Gradient PQ, P(1,q) and Q(3,2)

(=\frac{(2-q)}{(3-1)} = \frac{(2-q)}{2})

Gradient of RS : R(3,4) and S(5,2q)

(= \frac{(2q-4)}{(5-3)}= \frac{(2q-4)}{2} = \frac{2(q-2)}{2})

= q-2

Since PQ and RS are parallel,

their generation are equal

(∴ \frac{(2-q)}{2} = q-2)

2-q = 2(q-2)

2-q = 2q-4

2+4 = 2q+q

6 = 3q

q = 2

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