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Solve the following quadratic inequality x 2 - ... - JAMB Mathematics 2023 Question

 

Solve the following quadratic inequality: \(x^2 - x\) - 4 ≤ 2

A

\(-3 < x < 2\)

B

\(-2 ≤ x ≤ 3\)

C

\(x ≤ -2, x ≤ 3\)

D

\(-2 < x < 3\)

correct option: b

Let's solve the quadratic inequality:

\[ x^2 - x - 4 \leq 2 \]

First, bring all terms to one side to form a quadratic expression:

\[ x^2 - x - 6 \leq 0 \]

Now, factor the quadratic expression:

\[ (x - 3)(x + 2) \leq 0 \]

Now, identify the intervals where this expression is less than or equal to zero by considering the signs of the factors:

1. When \( x - 3 \leq 0 \) and \( x + 2 \geq 0 \):
   - \( x \leq 3 \)
   - \( x \geq -2 \)

2. When \( x - 3 \geq 0 \) and \( x + 2 \leq 0 \):
   - \( x \geq 3 \)
   - \( x \leq -2 \)

Combine the intervals:

\[ -2 \leq x \leq 3 \]

 

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