Question on: JAMB Economics - 1994

The major factor that causes fluctuations in the supply of agricultural produce is weather variations. Here's why:

• Weather Variations: Unpredictable weather events like droughts, floods, and extreme temperatures can significantly impact crop yields. Favorable weather conditions generally lead to increased supply, while adverse weather conditions can reduce the supply of agricultural products.
• High Price: High prices can incentivize farmers to increase production, but this effect is usually less immediate and doesn't cause short-term fluctuations as significant as weather.
• Pests: While pests can damage crops and reduce supply, they are often a localized problem and not the primary cause of widespread supply fluctuations.
• Rural-Urban Migration: Rural-urban migration can affect the availability of labor in agriculture. However, its impact on supply fluctuations is