Question on: JAMB Economics - 2019

The second equation of exchange is__________

A
MV = PT
B
P = \(\frac {M}{KR}\)
C
P = \(\frac {MV}{T}\)
D
P=MV
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Correct Option: B

The equation of exchange is a fundamental concept in economics, representing the relationship between the money supply, the velocity of money, the price level, and the volume of transactions. The standard equation of exchange is MV = PT, where:

  • M = Money supply
  • V = Velocity of money (the rate at which money changes hands)
  • P = Price level
  • T = Volume of transactions

From the equation MV = PT, we can derive an expression for the price level (P). Dividing both sides of the equation by T, we get:

P = MV/T

Therefore, the second equation of exchange is P = MV/T

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