Question on: WAEC Mathematics - 1998
Two chords PQ and RS of a circle intersected at right angles at a point inside the circle. If ∠QPR = 35o,find ∠PQS
Here's how to solve the problem:
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Visualize: Imagine the circle with chords PQ and RS intersecting at right angles.
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Angles in a Triangle: Since PQ and RS intersect at a point inside the circle at right angles, we know that ∠QPR is an angle in a triangle formed by the intersection point and points P and Q. The angle at the intersection is 90 degrees. Therefore, the sum of all angles in that triangle will be 180 degrees.
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Deduce Angle Q: Let's denote the intersection point as "X". Triangle PXQ has angles ∠QPR = 35 degrees, ∠PXQ = 90 degrees, and ∠PQS. Therefore: ∠PQS = 180 - (90 + 35) = 55 degrees.
However, we need to find ∠PQS. We know that ∠QPR and ∠RSQ subtend the same arc (QR). Therefore, ∠PQS = 35 degrees.
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