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What is the common name for ethanoic acid - JAMB Chemistry 2023 Question

 

What is the common name for ethanoic acid?

A

Acetic acid

B

Butyric acid

C

Propionic acid

D

Formic acid

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Correct Option: A

Ethanoic acid, commonly recognized as acetic acid, is a organic compound with the molecular formula CH3COOH.

It is a weak acid with a distinctive pungent odour and is widely known for its presence in vinegar. Acetic acid is formed through the oxidation of ethanol in the presence of oxygen, a process that occurs during the fermentation of certain substances.

This versatile acid plays a crucial role in various applications, including food preservation, pickling, and as a condiment. Its chemical properties make it an essential component in the culinary world and industrial processes.

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