What is the general term of the sequence 3 8 13... - JAMB Mathematics 2023 Question
What is the general term of the sequence 3, 8, 13, 18, ...?
A
5n - 2
B
5n + 2
C
5
D
5n
correct option: a
The given sequence is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 5.
The general term (nth term) of an arithmetic sequence is given by the formula \(a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d\), where \(a_n\) is the nth term, \(a_1\) is the first term, \(n\) is the term number, and \(d\) is the common difference.
For the given sequence, the first term \(a_1\) is 3, and the common difference \(d\) is 5.
So, the general term is \(a_n = 3 + (n-1) \times 5\), which simplifies to \(a_n = 5n - 2\).
Therefore, the correct option is \(5n - 2\).
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