What is the molality of a solution if 120 grams... - SS1 Chemistry Solutions and Concentration Question
What is the molality of a solution if 120 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) is dissolved in 500 grams of water?
Step 1: Convert the given mass of glucose to moles.
Molar mass of glucose (C6H12O6)
= (6 x 12.01 g/mol) + (12 x 1.01 g/mol) + (6 x 16.00 g/mol)
= 180.18 g/mol
Number of moles of glucose = Mass of glucose / Molar mass of glucose
= 120 g / 180.18 g/mol
≈ 0.666 mol
Step 2: Convert the given mass of water to kilograms.
Mass of water = 500 g = 500/1000 kg = 0.5 kg
Step 3: Calculate molality using the formula:
Molality (m) = Number of moles of solute / Mass of solvent (in kg)
= 0.666 mol / 0.5 kg
= 1.332 m
The molality of the solution is 1.332 m.
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