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Question on: JAMB Biology - 2020

What is the term used to describe biotic and abiotic factors in the environment of the organism?

A

habitat

B

biome

C

ecosystem

D

ecological niche

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Correct Option: C

An ecosystem consists of all the biotic and abiotic factors that influence that community.

Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals. Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction. Examples of biotic factors are animals, birds, plants, fungi, and other similar organisms.

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