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What is the value of r if the distance between ... - JAMB Mathematics 2009 Question

What is the value of r if the distance between the point (4,2) and (1,r) is 3 units?

A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
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Correct Option: B

A(4,2) and B(1,r), AB = 3 units

3 = √ (x2- x1)2 + (y2-y1)2


3 = √ (4-1)2 + (2-r)2


3 = √ 32 + (2-r)2


3 = √ 9 + 4 – 4r + r2


3 = √ r2 - 4r + 13

9 = r2 - 4r + 13 By squaring both sides

r2 - 4r + 4 = 0

(r-2)(r-2) = 0

r = 2

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