Question on: JAMB Physics - 2017

When two objects P and Q are supplied with the same quantity of heat, the temperature change in P is observed to be twice that of Q. The mass of P is half that of Q. The ratio of the specific heat capacity pf P to Q is

A
1:4
B
4:1
C
1:1
D
2:1
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Correct Option: C

H = mcθ

HP = HQ, θP = 2θ,

mP = (\frac{1}{2})mQ

∴ HP = mQCPθP, also HQ = mQCQθQ

Since HP = HQ

∴ mPcPθP = mQcPθq

Putting in the conditions

(\frac{1}{2})mQ × cP × 2θQ = mQ × θQ × cQ

∴ cP = cQ

(\frac{C_p}{C_Q})= (\frac{1}{1})

= 1:1

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