Question on: SS3 Chemistry - Organic Chemistry: Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
Which of the following statements best describes the acid-base properties of carboxylic acids?
Carboxylic acids are weak acids that ionise completely in water.
Carboxylic acids are strong acids that ionise partially in water.
Carboxylic acids are weak acids that do not ionise in water.
Carboxylic acids are strong acids that completely dissociate in water.
Carboxylic acids are weak acids, meaning they do not ionise completely in water. Instead, they partially ionise to form carboxylate ions (RCOO-) and release hydrogen ions (H+). The equilibrium lies more towards the reactant side, resulting in partial ionisation and weak acid behaviour.
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