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Preparation of Departmental Trading, Profit And Loss Account And Balance Sheet - SS3 Accounting Lesson Note

Question:

The following transactions were entered into the trial balance of the media department of Sade Enterprise for the year ending December 2021. You are required to prepare the departmental trading profit and loss account and the departmental balance sheet in tabular form

TRIAL BALANCE OF THE MEDIA DEPARTMENT OF SADE ENTERPRISE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 2021:

Account

Debit (₦)

Credit (₦)

Cash

20,000

-

Accounts Receivable

50,000

-

Equipment

150,000

-

Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment

10,000

-

Supplies

5,000

-

Prepaid Rent

20,000

-

Advertising Revenue

-

180,000

Salaries Expense

40,000

-

Rent Expense

10,000

-

Depreciation Expense

10,000

-

Supplies Expense

3,000

-

Interest Expense

2,000

-

Total

296,000

180,000

Answer:

Media department trading profit and loss account

For the year ended December 2021

Particulars

Amount (₦)

Sales (Advertising Revenue)

Cost of Goods Sold:

- Salaries Expense

- Rent Expense

- Depreciation Expense

- Supplies Expense

Gross Profit

Other Expenses:

- Interest Expense

Net Profit

180,000


40,000

10,000

10,000

3,000

117,000


2,000

115,000

Departmental balance sheet

For the year ended December 2021

Particulars 

Amount (₦)

Cash

Accounts Receivable

Equipment

Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment

Supplies

Prepaid Rent

Total Assets

Total Liabilities

Owner's Equity:

- Capital

Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity

20,000

50,000

150,000

(10,000)

5,000

20,000

235,000

-

-

235,000

235,000

Note: The departmental balance sheet shows the assets, liabilities and owner's equity of the media department as of the end of the year. Since this is a departmental account, the liabilities and owner's equity are not separated.

 

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