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The characteristics of commerce - SS1 Commerce Lesson Note

The characteristics of commerce refer to the distinguishing qualities or features that define and shape the nature of commercial activities. Some of the key characteristics of commerce:

Exchange of Goods or Services: Commerce involves the exchange of goods, services, or information between buyers and sellers. It involves by transactions where something of value is given in return for another item or service. 

Voluntary Participation: Commerce is based on voluntary participation, meaning that individuals and businesses engage in commercial activities by their own choice. Buyers and sellers willingly enter into transactions based on their needs, preferences, and mutual agreement. 

cteristics of commerce is the profit motive. Businesses engage in commercial activities with the aim of generating profits. Profit serves as a driving force for entrepreneurs and incentivizes innovation, risk-taking, and the efficient allocation of resources.

Market-Based Economy: Commerce is closely associated with market-based economies. It operates within a framework where goods and services are exchanged through supply and demand interactions in the marketplace. 

Specialization and Division of Labor: Commerce encourages specialization and the division of labor. Businesses and individuals focus on specific goods, services, or roles that they excel in or have comparative advantage in. 

Continuous Process: Commerce is a continuous process that occurs over time. It involves a series of interrelated activities such as production, distribution, marketing, buying, selling, and consumption. 

Risks and Uncertainty: Commerce involves risks and uncertainty. Businesses face various challenges, including market fluctuations, changing consumer preferences, competition, and unforeseen circumstance

Globalization: In today's interconnected world, commerce is increasingly globalized. The movement of goods, services, and information occurs across national borders, and businesses engage in international trade. 

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