2019 - JAMB Accounting Past Questions and Answers - page 7

61

Which of the following is not charged to manufacturing account?

A

Direct expenses

B

Factory wages

C

Distribution expenses

D

Raw materials

correct option: c

Distribution costs (also known as “Distribution Expenses”) are defined as the costs incurred to deliver the product from the production unit to the end-user. It is a broad terminology and it includes several costs such as the cost of warehousing, transport, material handling, 

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62

Which of the following cannot depreciate?

A

plant and machinery

B

motor van

C

premises

D

land

correct option: d

Land cannot depreciate because it does not wear and tear over time.

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63

A machine cost ₦12,500 it will be kept for 4 years and then sold at a scrap value of ₦5,120. Using the diminishing balance method, what is the amount of depreciation for second year?

A
₦5,120
B
₦6,400
C
₦8,000
D
₦12,500
correct option: c
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64

An officer that is charged with the responsibility of carrying out investigations on the book of accounts to show the true and fair view is

A

Ministry of Finance

B

Accountant General

C

Revenue office

D

Auditor General

correct option: d

One of the key roles of an Auditor-General is to ensure that all money collected is properly accounted for and that the records comply with the rules and regulations of the federation

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65

The instrument isued by the Minister who authorized an officer to incure expenditure is a/an

A

warrant

B

budget

C

imprest

D

consolidated fund

correct option: a

A warrant is a legal authority through which money is expended in government.

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66

One of the objectives of maintaining the account of a branch at the head office is to

A

to access the performance of the branches

B

check the excesses of customers

C

record charges in shareholdings

D

record charges in liabilities

correct option: a
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67

A company goods sent to branch at invoiced price is ₦30,870 at cost plus 25%. The mark-up is

A

₦20,000

B

₦6,000

C

₦6,174

D

₦10,000

correct option: c

We have to convert the mark-up to margin

\(\frac{25}{100}={1}{4}={1}{1+4}={1}{5}\)

profit = \(\frac{1}{5}\) x 30,870 = 6,174

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68

The objective of departmentalization is to

A

ensure that departmental managers are adequately monitored

B

record transactions for each department for better documentation

C

tackle any recording problem as a result of expansion

D

evaluate the profit of different departments

correct option: d

Departmental accounts will help an organization determine which departments are most profitable. This can help in the decision-making process of the company. 

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69

Discount received is apportioned to each department on the basis of

A

Floor area

B

Turnover

C

Purchases

D

Horse power

correct option: c
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70

Given:


Fixed assets
Liabilities
Current assets

55,000
20,000
13,000

What is the capital?

A

₦88,000

B

₦48,000

C

₦62,000

D

₦55,000

correct option: b

Capital = Total Assets - Total liabilities
= 55,000 + 13,000 - 20,000
= 68,000 - 20,000
= ₦48,000

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