2008 - JAMB Mathematics Past Questions and Answers - page 9

81
What is the mean of the data t, 2t - 1, t - 2, 2t - 1, 4t and 2t + 2?
A
2t
B
2t - 1
C
\(\frac{2}{3}\)t + 1
D
2t - \(\frac{1}{3}\)
correct option: d

(\frac{t + 2t - 1 + t - 2 + 2t - 1 + 4t + 2t + 2}{6})

= (\frac{12t - 2}{6})

= (\frac {12t}{6}) - (\frac{2}{6})

= 2t - (\frac{1}{3})

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82
What is the median of 4, 1, 4, 1, 0, 4, 4, 2 and 0
A
o
B
1
C
2
D
4
correct option: c

0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4

median = 2

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83
If x > 0, find the range of the numbers x - 3, 3x + 2, x - 1, 4x, 2x - 1, x - 2, 2x - 2, 3x and 3x + 1
A
3x + 3
B
3x + 1
C
2x + 5
D
2x + 1
correct option: b

Range = H - L

= 4x - (x - 1)

= 4x - x + 1

= 3x + 1

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84
Find the mean deviation of 2, 4, 5 and 9
A
1
B
2
C
5
D
7
correct option: b

(\begin{array}{c|c} x & f & fx & x - \bar{x} & f(x - \bar{x}) \ \hline 2 & 1 & 2 & -3 & -3 & 3\ 4 & 1 & 4 & -1 & 1 & 1\ 5 & 1 & 5 & 0 & 0 & 0 \9 & 1 & 9 & 4 & 4 & 4 \ \hline & 4 & 20 & & & 8 \end{array})

x = (\frac{\sum fx}{\sum fx})

= (\frac{20}{4})

= 5

MD = (\frac{\sum f(x - \bar{x})}{\sum f})

= (\frac{8}{4})

= 2

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85
In how many ways can the letters of the word ACCEPTANCE be arranged?
A
\(\frac{10!}{2!2!3!}\)
B
\(\frac{10!}{2!3!}\)
C
\(\frac{10!}{2!2!}\)
D
\(\frac{10!}{3!2!2!}\)
correct option: d

Acceptance

(\frac{10!}{3!2!2!})

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86
Find the number of ways of selecting 6 out of 10 subjects for an examination
A
218
B
216
C
215
D
210
correct option: d

(^{10}C_{6})

(\frac{10!}{(n - r)!r!})

n = 10, r = 6

= (\frac{10!}{(10 - 6)!6!})

= (\frac{10!}{4!6!})

= (\frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7}{4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1})

= 5 x 3 x 2 x 7

= 210

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87
The probability of picking a letter T from the word OBSTRUCTION is
A
\(\frac{1}{11}\)
B
\(\frac{2}{11}\)
C
\(\frac{3}{11}\)
D
\(\frac{4}{11}\)
correct option: b

Obstruction

if a T is picked

p = (\frac{2}{11})

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88
The result of rolling a fair die 150 times is as summarized in the table given.\(\begin{array}{c|c} Number & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 \ \hline Frequency & 12 & 18 & x & 30 & 2x & 45\end{array}\)
What is the probability of obtaining a 5?
A
\(\frac{3}{10}\)
B
\(\frac{1}{5}\)
C
\(\frac{1}{6}\)
D
\(\frac{1}{10}\)
correct option: b

(\begin{array}{c|c}Number & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 \ \hline Frequency & 12 & 18 & x & 30 & 2x & 45\end{array})

12 + 18 + x + 30 + 2x + 45 = 150

3x + 105 = 150

3x = 150 - 105

3x = 45

x = (\frac{45}{3})

x = 15

probability of 5 = (\frac{30}{150})

= (\frac{1}{5})

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89
In the diagram shown, PQ//RS. The size of the angle marked x is
A
100o
B
80o
C
50o
D
30o
correct option: b

50 + 30 + y = 180

80 + y = 180

y = 100

180 + x = 180o

x = 180o - 100o

x = 80o

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90
In the diagram < OPQ is
A
90o
B
53o
C
36o
D
26o
correct option: b

74 + x + x = 180

2x = 180 - 74

2x = 103

x = 53

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