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Renewable and non renewable energy - JSS1 Basic science Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is the primary characteristic of renewable energy sources?

A

They are constantly replenished

B

They are finite and depletable

C

They produce high levels of pollution

D

They require extensive mining

correct option: a
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2

Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?

A

Coal

B

Solar power

C

Oil

D

Natural gas

correct option: b
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3

What is a common use of renewable energy?

A

Heating homes using coal

B

Generating electricity from oil

C

Powering vehicles with wind energy

D

Extracting natural gas for cooking

correct option: c
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4

What environmental issue can arise from the misuse of renewable energy?

A

Air pollution

B

Soil erosion

C

Deforestation

D

Ocean acidification

correct option: c
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5

Which of the following is a non-renewable energy source?

A

Hydroelectric power

B

Biomass

C

Coal

D

Geothermal energy

correct option: c
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6

What is a significant downside of non-renewable energy sources?

A

They are clean and sustainable

B

They are constantly replenished

C

They contribute to air pollution and climate change

D

They have no impact on ecosystems

correct option: c
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7

What is the primary use of non-renewable energy sources?

A

Generating electricity

B

Purifying water

C

Growing crops

D

Building houses

correct option: a
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8

Which of the following is a misuse of non-renewable energy?

A

Using nuclear energy for medical purposes

B

Extracting oil from offshore drilling

C

Investing in renewable energy research

D

Burning coal without emission controls

correct option: d
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9

What environmental impact can result from the overuse of non-renewable energy sources?

A

Soil fertility improvement

B

Reduced biodiversity

C

Increased water availability

D

Forest regeneration

correct option: b
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10

What is a significant long-term concern associated with non-renewable energy sources?

A

Inexhaustible supply

B

Low cost

C

Economic and energy security issues

D

Minimal environmental impact

correct option: c
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