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Renewable and non renewable energy - JSS1 Basic science Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1
What is the primary characteristic of renewable energy sources?
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A

They are constantly replenished

B

They are finite and depletable

C

They produce high levels of pollution

D

They require extensive mining

2
Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
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A

Coal

B

Solar power

C

Oil

D
Natural gas
3
What is a common use of renewable energy?
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A

Heating homes using coal

B
Generating electricity from oil
C
Powering vehicles with wind energy
D
Extracting natural gas for cooking
4
What environmental issue can arise from the misuse of renewable energy?
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A

Air pollution

B

Soil erosion

C

Deforestation

D

Ocean acidification

5
Which of the following is a non-renewable energy source?
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A
Hydroelectric power
B

Biomass

C

Coal

D
Geothermal energy
6
What is a significant downside of non-renewable energy sources?
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A
They are clean and sustainable
B

They are constantly replenished

C

They contribute to air pollution and climate change

D
They have no impact on ecosystems
7
What is the primary use of non-renewable energy sources?
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A
Generating electricity
B
Purifying water
C
Growing crops
D
Building houses
8
Which of the following is a misuse of non-renewable energy?
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A
Using nuclear energy for medical purposes
B

Extracting oil from offshore drilling

C
Investing in renewable energy research
D
Burning coal without emission controls
9
What environmental impact can result from the overuse of non-renewable energy sources?
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A
Soil fertility improvement
B
Reduced biodiversity
C
Increased water availability
D

Forest regeneration

10
What is a significant long-term concern associated with non-renewable energy sources?
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A
Inexhaustible supply
B
Low cost
C
Economic and energy security issues
D
Minimal environmental impact