Sewage and refuse disposal - JSS1 Physical and Health Education Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is sewage?

A

Wastewater from homes, businesses, and industries.

B

Solid waste from homes and industries

C

Clean water from rivers

D

Rainwater collected from roofs

correct option: a
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2

What does refuse refer to?

A

Wastewater from sinks and toilets

B

Solid waste people throw away

C

Water from lakes and rivers

D

Treated water from sewage plants

correct option: b
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3

Which facility is used to clean wastewater?

A

Sewage treatment plant

B

Landfill

C

Incinerator

D

Recycling center

correct option: a
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4

What happens during primary treatment at a sewage plant?

A

Bacteria break down organic matter

B

Chemicals remove contaminants

C

Large particles and solids are removed

D

Waste is burned at high temperatures

correct option: c
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5

What is a septic tank used for?

A

Treating solid waste

B

Collecting and partially treating sewage in rural areas

C

Incinerating waste

D

Recycling plastic and glass

correct option: b
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6

What is done with garbage in a landfill?

A

It is buried

B

It is burned

C

It is recycled

D

It is turned into compost

correct option: a
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7

Which method involves burning waste to reduce its volume?

A

Recycling

B

Incineration

C

Composting

D

Landfilling

correct option: b
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8

What does recycling involve?

A

Burying waste

B

Burning waste

C

Turning organic waste into soil

D

Processing waste materials to make them usable again

correct option: d
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9

What is composting?

A

Burying garbage in the ground

B

Burning waste at high temperatures

C

Processing waste materials for reuse

D

Turning organic waste into nutrient-rich soil

correct option: d
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10

Which of the following is a source of surface water?

A

Underground aquifers

B

Wells

C

Rivers and lakes

D

Desalination plants

correct option: c
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