Thermal energy - JSS2 Basic science Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is thermal energy?

A

Energy from light

B

Energy from heat

C

Energy from motion

D

Energy from electricity

correct option: b
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2

Which of the following describes thermal energy?

A

Potential energy stored in batteries

B

Energy from wind

C

Energy from the movement of particles

D

Energy from sound

correct option: c
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3

How does heat flow occur?

A

Only through conduction

B

Only through conduction

C

Only through radiation

D

Through conduction, convection, and radiation

correct option: d
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4

Which of the following is not a mechanism of heat flow?

A

Conduction

B

Convection

C

Friction

D

Radiation

correct option: c
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5

What determines the direction of heat flow?

A

Temperature difference

B

Color difference

C

Size difference

D

Weight difference

correct option: a
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6

In which direction does heat flow?

A

From low temperature to high temperature

B

From high temperature to low temperature

C

It does not flow

D

It flows in all directions

correct option: b
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7

What type of heat flow occurs when you hold a metal spoon in hot soup?

A

Conduction

B

Convection

C

Radiation

D

Absorption

correct option: a
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8

Which type of heat flow does not require a medium to transfer energy?

A

Conduction

B

Convection

C

Radiation

D

All of the above

correct option: c
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9

What happens when two objects at different temperatures are brought into contact?

A

Both objects get colder

B

Both objects get warmer

C

The colder object gets warmer and the warmer object gets colder

D

There is no change in temperature

correct option: c
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10

What are the three main mechanisms of heat flow?

The three main mechanisms of heat flow are conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction involves the transfer of heat through direct contact between particles. Convection occurs through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases). Radiation involves the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves.

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