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Factors and Multiples - JSS2 Mathematics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is the LCM of 3 and 7?

A

10

B

14

C

21

D

24

correct option: c
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2

What is the HCF of 8 and 12?

A

2

B

4

C

6

D

8

correct option: b
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3

Which of the following is the LCM of 5 and 10?

A

5

B

10

C

15

D

20

correct option: b
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4

What is the HCF of 18 and 24?

A

2

B

3

C

6

D

12

correct option: b
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5

The LCM of 4 and 6 is:

A

10

B

12

C

16

D

14

correct option: b
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6

Which of the following is the HCF of 14 and 35?

A

5

B

7

C

14

D

35

correct option: b
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7

Find the LCM of 4 and 10.

The prime factorization of 4 is 2x2.

The prime factorization of 10 is 2x5.

The LCM is (2x2) × (5x1) =4×5=20.

So, LCM(4, 10) = 20.

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8

Determine the HCF of 15 and 25.

The prime factorization of 15 is 3×5

The prime factorization of 25 is 5x5 .

The HCF is 5

So, HCF(15, 25) = 5.

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9

Find the LCM of 7 and 9.

The prime factorization of 7 is 7.

The prime factorization of 9 is 3x3.

The LCM is (7x1)×(3x2)=7×9=63

So, LCM(7, 9) = 63.

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10

Determine the HCF of 28 and 42.

The prime factorization of 28 is 2x2×7x1

The prime factorization of 42 is 2x1×3x1×7x1

The HCF is 2x1×7x1=2×7=14

So, HCF(28, 42) = 14.

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