Crop Husbandry II - JSS3 Agricultural Science Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

Which method is used to maintain a clean environment and prevent disease spread in crop management?

A

Fungicides and bactericides

B

Crop rotation

C

Sanitation practices

D

Precision farming

correct option: c
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12

What is the primary focus of cultural control methods in pest management?

A

Maximising pesticide usage

B

Disrupting pest life cycles

C

Enhancing soil fertility

D

Increasing water availability

correct option: b
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13

Which technique involves using technology for optimised resource management in Integrated Crop Management?

A

Crop rotation

B

Precision farming

C

Biological control

D

Laboratory work

correct option: b
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14

What is the primary goal of soil health management in Integrated Crop Management?

A

Reducing soil erosion

B

Increasing soil fertility

C

Minimising pesticide usage

D

Enhancing water availability

correct option: b
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15

Which type of sessions allows agricultural students to conduct experiments related to crop management?

A

Field demonstrations

B

Soil erosion modelling

C

Genetic modification experiments

D

Crop rotation planning

correct option: c
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16

hat is the primary focus of pest control in agriculture?

Pest control in agriculture primarily aims to prevent damage caused by insects, rodents, and other organisms to crops. By managing pest populations effectively, farmers can protect their crops and ensure optimal yield and quality.

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17

What strategy involves introducing natural predators or parasites to manage pest populations?

Biological control strategy involves the introduction of natural predators or parasites to manage pest populations. This method leverages the natural enemies of pests to reduce their numbers, minimising the need for chemical pesticides and promoting ecological balance.

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18

What is the primary goal of disease control in crop management?

The primary goal of disease control in crop management is to prevent and manage crop diseases effectively. By implementing disease control measures, farmers aim to minimise crop damage, preserve yield and quality, and ensure the long-term health of their crops.

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19

Which method involves using chemical agents to control fungal and bacterial diseases?

Fungicides and bactericides are chemical agents used to control fungal and bacterial diseases in crops. These substances are applied judiciously to prevent the spread of diseases and protect crop health without harming the environment or human health.

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20

What does Integrated Crop Management (ICM) aim to achieve?

Integrated Crop Management (ICM) aims to achieve sustainable and efficient crop production by integrating various management strategies. It emphasises holistic approaches that combine cultural, biological, and chemical methods to optimise resource use, minimise environmental impact, and ensure crop health and productivity.

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