Introduction to Agricultural Science - JSS3 Agricultural Science Past Questions and Answers - page 2

Agricultural Science plays a pivotal role in promoting sustainable farming practices to mitigate environmental challenges in agriculture. By integrating scientific principles into agricultural processes, it seeks to reduce biodiversity loss, prevent water pollution, and mitigate land degradation. Through innovative techniques and technologies, Agricultural Science aims to achieve a balance between food production and environmental conservation, ensuring the long-term viability of agricultural systems.

How does Climate Change impact agriculture, and what adaptation strategies can farmers employ to mitigate its effects?

Agricultural Extension Services play a crucial role in disseminating knowledge, technology, and best practices from research institutions to farmers in the field. By providing training programs, advisory services, and demonstrations, they empower farmers with the necessary skills and information to adopt sustainable farming practices.

Government policies and international agreements play a significant role in shaping agricultural practices and promoting environmental sustainability. Policies such as incentives for sustainable practices and carbon trading mechanisms encourage farmers to adopt environmentally friendly techniques.

Soil Science focuses on understanding soil formation, composition, and fertility, addressing concerns such as soil degradation and nutrient depletion. By providing insights into soil management practices, Soil Science contributes to sustainable agriculture by promoting techniques that enhance soil health and productivity.