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Nutrition in Cells - SS1 Biology Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Which of the following organisms is an example of a heterotroph?

A

Mushroom

B

Green algae

C

Earthworm

correct option: c

Earthworm

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2

Which mode of nutrition is characteristic of photosynthetic organisms?

A

Autotrophic

B

Parasitic

C

Saprophytic

correct option: a

Autotrophic

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3

How do carnivorous plants obtain nutrients?

A

By absorbing nutrients from dead organic matter (b) By photosynthesis using sunlight

B

By taking up dissolved nutrients from soil through their roots

C

By capturing and digesting insects or small animals

correct option: c

By capturing and digesting insects or small animals

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4

________ refers to the complex set of chemical reactions that occur within an organism to maintain life

A

metabolism

B

metabolism

C

catabolism

correct option: a

metabolism

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5

Differentiate between catabolism and anabolism

Catabolism involves the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy in the process while anabolism involves the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones, requiring energy input.

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6

 What are enzymes?

Enzymes are proteins that help speed up the chemical reactions in cells.

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