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Organic Chemistry - SS1 Chemistry Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Organic chemistry is the study of:

A

Inorganic compounds

 

B

Organic compounds

 

C

Both inorganic and organic compounds

 

D

Chemical reactions

correct option: b
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2

Which element is the central component in organic compounds?

 

A

Carbon

 

B

Hydrogen

 

C

Oxygen

 

D

Nitrogen

correct option: a
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3

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of organic compounds?

 

A

They often contain carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bonds.

 

B

They are typically insoluble in water.

 

C

They have low boiling points.

 

D

They are only derived from living organisms.

correct option: d
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4

Which of the following is an example of an organic compound?

 

A

Sodium chloride (NaCl)

 

B

Methane (CH4)

 

C

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3)

 

D

Nitric acid (HNO3)

correct option: b
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5

Which branch of organic chemistry focuses on the study of carbon compounds containing hydrocarbon chains?

 

A

Biochemistry

 

B

Organic synthesis

 

C

Aliphatic chemistry

 

D

Aromatic chemistry

correct option: c
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6

Which of the following is NOT a functional group commonly found in organic compounds?

 

A

Hydroxyl group (-OH)

 

B

Carbonyl group (C=O)

 

C

Nitrate group (NO3-)

 

D

Amino group (-NH2)

correct option: c
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7

Organic compounds are widely used in various applications, including:

 

A

Pharmaceuticals

 

B

Plastics

 

C

Dyes and pigments

 

D

All of the above

correct option: d
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8

Which of the following is NOT a major class of organic compounds?

 

A

Alkanes

 

B

Aldehydes

 

C

Carbohydrates

 

D

Alcohols

correct option: c
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9

The general formula for alkanes, a class of hydrocarbons, is:

 

A

CnH2n

 

B

CnH2n+2

 

C

CnHn

 

D

CnHn+2

correct option: b
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10

The study of carbon compounds containing benzene rings is known as:

 

A

Heterocyclic chemistry

 

B

Aromatic chemistry

 

C

Organic synthesis

 

D

Organometallic chemistry

correct option: b
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