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Meaning And Types of Inflation - SS2 Economics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is inflation?

A

An increase in the value of money

B

A decrease in the value of money

C

No change in the value of money

correct option: b
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2

Which of the following is a type of inflation?

A

Economic slowdown

B

Budget deficit

C

Demand-pull inflation

correct option: c
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3

What causes cost-push inflation?

A

Increase in demand

B

Increase in supply

C

Increase in production costs

correct option: c
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4

Which best simplifies hyperinflation?

A

A mild inflation

B

A high rate of inflation

C

No change in inflation

correct option: b
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5

What is built-in inflation?

A

A type of inflation caused by a shortage of goods

B

A type of inflation caused by an increase in production costs

C

A self-caused cycle of price increases caused by expectations of inflation

correct option: c
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6

How does inflation affect the purchasing power of money?

When inflation occurs, the value of money decreases and the cost of goods and services goes up.

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7

Name one factor that can cause cost-push inflation.

An increase in production costs can cause cost-push inflation.

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