Transportation in Nigeria - SS2 Geography Past Questions and Answers - page 2

Water transport is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and efficient for transporting large quantities of goods over long distances. It is also considered safe and has a high capacity for cargo.

Rail transport can be made more environmentally friendly by investing in electric or hybrid locomotives, using energy-efficient technologies, and ensuring proper maintenance of tracks and rolling stock.

Challenges in maintaining pipeline systems include preventing leaks and corrosion, adhering to safety and environmental regulations, and protecting against security threats like sabotage and theft.

Intermodal transport involves integrating multiple modes of transportation, such as combining road transport with rail or sea transport, to create a seamless logistics system that enhances efficiency and reduces costs.

Safety in road transport can be improved through strict enforcement of traffic laws, promoting safe driving practices, investing in better road infrastructure, and implementing advanced safety technologies like collision avoidance systems.