Prevention and control of farm animal diseases - SS3 Agriculture Past Questions and Answers - page 2
How does quarantine help in disease control?
By improving animal breeding
By isolating and treating sick animals
By enhancing soil fertility
By increasing grazing opportunities
What is the primary goal of inoculation in disease prevention?
To provide balanced nutrition
To stimulate the immune system
To separate animals from the herd
To improve pasture quality
Which practice is focused on maintaining the health of pastures?
Good feeding
Inoculation
Quarantine
Rotational grazing
What is the main purpose of good feeding practices in animal health?
To reduce the need for vaccination
To prevent soil erosion
To ensure animals have the right nutrients
To encourage disease transmission
What is the primary benefit of quarantine in disease control?
Increasing the rate of disease spread
Reducing the need for good feeding
Isolating potentially infected animals
Promoting social interactions among animals
Describe the purpose and importance of quarantine in disease control.
Quarantine is essential in disease control because it helps isolate and separate sick or potentially infected animals from healthy ones. This prevents the spread of diseases within a group of animals and allows for monitoring and treatment of affected individuals.
How does good feeding contribute to the overall health of animals?
Good feeding ensures that animals receive a balanced and nutritious diet, which is essential for their growth and immune system function. Proper nutrition makes animals more resistant to diseases and helps them recover faster from illnesses.
Explain the concept of rotational grazing and its role in disease prevention.
Rotational grazing involves moving animals to different pasture areas regularly. This practice helps maintain the health of pastures and reduces the risk of disease transmission by preventing overgrazing and minimizing contact with accumulated waste.
Why is it important to provide animals with proper nutrition, and how does it relate to disease control?
Providing animals with proper nutrition is important because it supports their overall health and immune system function. Healthy animals are better equipped to resist diseases, reducing the likelihood of disease outbreaks within a herd or group.
Compare and contrast the methods of inoculation and vaccination in disease prevention.
Inoculation and vaccination both aim to stimulate immunity to diseases, but they differ in the way they do it. Inoculation involves introducing a small amount of infectious material to induce immunity, while vaccination uses weakened or inactive forms of pathogens. Both methods help prevent diseases, but vaccination is more commonly used today due to its safety and effectiveness.