Prevention and control of farm animal diseases - SS3 Agriculture Past Questions and Answers - page 2

Quarantine is essential in disease control because it helps isolate and separate sick or potentially infected animals from healthy ones. This prevents the spread of diseases within a group of animals and allows for monitoring and treatment of affected individuals.

Good feeding ensures that animals receive a balanced and nutritious diet, which is essential for their growth and immune system function. Proper nutrition makes animals more resistant to diseases and helps them recover faster from illnesses.

Rotational grazing involves moving animals to different pasture areas regularly. This practice helps maintain the health of pastures and reduces the risk of disease transmission by preventing overgrazing and minimizing contact with accumulated waste.

Providing animals with proper nutrition is important because it supports their overall health and immune system function. Healthy animals are better equipped to resist diseases, reducing the likelihood of disease outbreaks within a herd or group.

Inoculation and vaccination both aim to stimulate immunity to diseases, but they differ in the way they do it. Inoculation involves introducing a small amount of infectious material to induce immunity, while vaccination uses weakened or inactive forms of pathogens. Both methods help prevent diseases, but vaccination is more commonly used today due to its safety and effectiveness.