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Analytical Chemistry I: Qualitative Analysis - SS3 Chemistry Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Which of the following best describes qualitative analysis?

 

A

A statistical approach to data analysis

 

B

The process of analysing numerical data

 

C

A method of analysing non-numerical data to gain insights and understanding

 

D

The study of cause-and-effect relationships

correct option: c
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2

When conducting qualitative interviews, what is the primary goal?

 

A

To gather a large sample size for statistical analysis

 

B

To identify statistical correlations between variables

 

C

To explore in-depth insights and experiences of participants

 

D

To generalise findings to a larger population

correct option: c
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3

What is the purpose of coding in qualitative analysis?

 

A

To assign numerical values to qualitative data

 

B

To summarise the data using descriptive statistics

 

C

To categorise and organise qualitative data into themes or categories

 

D

To determine the statistical significance of the findings

correct option: c
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4

Which of the following is NOT a common data collection method in qualitative analysis?

 

A

Surveys

 

B

Interviews

 

C

Observations

 

D

Experiments

correct option: d
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5

In qualitative research, what is meant by "saturation"?

 

A

When the data is skewed towards a particular outcome

 

B

When the researcher has a biassed perspective on the topic

 

C

When the sample size is too small to draw any conclusions

 

D

When no new information or themes emerge from additional data collection

correct option: d
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6

Which of the following is a common ethical consideration in qualitative research?

 

A

Minimising the number of participants to protect their privacy

 

B

Disclosing participants' identities without their consent

 

C

Providing monetary incentives to participants to ensure cooperation

 

D

Maintaining confidentiality and anonymity of participants' responses

correct option: d
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7

What is the purpose of writing a rich and thick description in qualitative analysis?

 

A

To make the research findings more difficult to understand for outsiders

 

B

To create a detailed account of the research process for academic purposes

 

C

To increase the word count of the research report

 

D

To provide sufficient context and detail for readers to evaluate the research and its findings

correct option: d
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8

Which qualitative data analysis approach focuses on developing new theories and concepts from data?

 

A

Grounded theory

 

B

Content analysis

 

C

Thematic analysis

 

D

Descriptive analysis

correct option: a
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9

What is reflexivity in qualitative research?

 

A

The ability of the researcher to be impartial and detached from the research process

 

B

The process of analysing data using multiple researchers to ensure accuracy

 

C

The process of self-awareness and reflection on the researcher's role and biases in the research

 

D

The use of statistical tests to verify the validity of qualitative findings

correct option: c
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10

Which of the following is a potential limitation of qualitative analysis?

 

A

Lack of detailed insights into participants' experiences

 

B

Difficulty in establishing cause-and-effect relationships

 

C

An easy generalisation of findings to larger populations

 

D

Reliability and replicability of results

correct option: b
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