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Solid State Physics I - SS3 Physics Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

What is a Miller index?

A

A system for identifying crystal planes.

B

A type of crystal defect.

 

C

A measure of crystal purity.

D

A type of crystallographic axis.

correct option: a
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12

Which of the following crystal structures is NOT a close-packed structure?

A

Hexagonal close-packed

B

Face-centred cubic

 

C

Body-centred cubic

D

Simple cubic

correct option: d
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13

What are Crystal structures and symmetry?

Crystal structures and symmetry refer to the arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystal. A crystal is a solid material whose atoms or molecules are arranged in a highly ordered, repeating pattern called a lattice.

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14

What is the significance of Crystal structures and symmetry? 

Crystal structures and symmetry are important in solid-state physics because they determine the electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of materials. For example, the band structure of a crystal, which determines its electrical conductivity, is determined by the arrangement of atoms in the lattice. The symmetry of a crystal also affects its optical properties, such as its ability to polarize light.

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