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1998 - WAEC Chemistry Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

Which of the following can be added to dissolve the precipitate formed in the reaction represented by the following equation? CaCl2(aq) + H2C2O 4(s) ⇌ CaC 2O2

A
Calcium chloride solution
B
Concentrated hydrochloric acid
C
Ethanol
D
Ethanedioc acid
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12

The spontaneity of a chemical reaction is determined by the change in the

A
concentration of the reactants
B
temperature of the system
C
free energy of the system
D
pressure applied to the system
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13

Two metallic ions commonly present in hard water are

A
Ca2+ and Zn2+
B
Cu2+ and Na+
C
Mg2+ and Ca2+
D
Fe2+ and Na+
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14

Rusting of iron is an example of

A
deliquescence
B
decomposition
C
displacement reaction
D
redox reaction
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15

Aluminium is extracted from

A
magnetite
B
cryolite
C
bauxite
D
cassiterite
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16

Metals are said to be malleable because they

A
are good conductors heat
B
are good conductors of electricity
C
can be beaten into sheets
D
can be alloyed
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17

A device used in the laboratory for intermittent production of gases without heating is

A
Leibing condenser
B
aspirator
C
delivery tube
D
inverted funnel
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18

Which of the following can undergo both addition reactions and substitution reactions?

A
Benzene
B
Pentane
C
Propene
D
Hexane
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19

The liquid product of the destructive distillation of coal is

A
kerosene
B
ethanol
C
ammoniacal liquor
D
paraffin oil
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20

Which of the following alkanes has the highest boiling point?

A
pentane
B
ethane
C
propane
D
butana
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