2006 - WAEC Mathematics Past Questions and Answers - page 3
21
Which of these equations best describes the points of intersection of the curve and the line?
A
\(x^2 + 5x - 6 = 0\)
B
x2 - 5x - 6 = 0
C
x2 + x - 6 = 0
D
x2 - x - 6 = 0
correct option: c
The roots are -3 and 1
x = -3 and x = 1
y = (x + 3)(x - 1)
= x2 - x + 3x - 3
y = x2 + x - 6 = 0
Users' Answers & Commentsx = -3 and x = 1
y = (x + 3)(x - 1)
= x2 - x + 3x - 3
y = x2 + x - 6 = 0
22
If loga270 - loga10 + loga \(\frac{1}{3}\) = 2, what is the value of a?
A
3
B
4
C
5
D
6
correct option: a
loga270 - loga10 + loga\(\frac{1}{3}\) = 2
loga270 + loga\(\frac{1}{3}\) - loga10 = 2
loga(270\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{10}\)) = 2
loga9 = 2
aa = 9
a = \(\sqrt{9}\) = 3
Users' Answers & Commentsloga270 + loga\(\frac{1}{3}\) - loga10 = 2
loga(270\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{10}\)) = 2
loga9 = 2
aa = 9
a = \(\sqrt{9}\) = 3
23
a conical water-jug is 7cm in diameter and 6cm deep. find the volume of water it can hold. [Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\)]
A
22cm2
B
44cm3
C
77cm3
D
3082
correct option: c
Volume = \(\frac{1}{3} \pi r^2h = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times \frac{7}{2} \times \frac{7}{2} \times \frac{6}{1}\)
V = \(\frac{6468}{84}\)
= 77cm3
Users' Answers & CommentsV = \(\frac{6468}{84}\)
= 77cm3
24
If p = [\(\frac{Q(R - T)}{15}\)]\(^ \frac{1}{3}\), make T the subject of the relation
A
T = R + \(\frac{P^3}{15Q}\)
B
T = R - \(\frac{15P^3}{Q}\)
C
T = R + \(\frac{P^3}{15Q}\)
D
T = 15R - \(\frac{Q}{P^3}\)
correct option: b
Cubic both sides; P3 = \(\frac{Q(R - T)}{15}\)
(cross multiplication) Q(R - T) = 15P3
(divide both sides by Q); R - T = 15\(\frac{1}{Q}\)
(subtract r from both sides) - T = \(\frac{15P^3}{Q - R}\)
T = R - \(\frac{15P^3}{Q}\)
Users' Answers & Comments(cross multiplication) Q(R - T) = 15P3
(divide both sides by Q); R - T = 15\(\frac{1}{Q}\)
(subtract r from both sides) - T = \(\frac{15P^3}{Q - R}\)
T = R - \(\frac{15P^3}{Q}\)
25
A seller allows 20% discount for cash payment on the marked price of his goods. What is the ratio of the cash payment to the marked price
A
1:4
B
1:5
C
3:4
D
4:5
correct option: d
(1 - \(\frac{20}{100}\)) = cash payment fraction= \(\frac{4}{5}\)
The ratio of the cash payment to the marked price = 4:5
Users' Answers & CommentsThe ratio of the cash payment to the marked price = 4:5
26
The wheel of a tractor has a diameter 1.4m. What distance does it cover in 100 complete revolutions? [Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\)]
A
140m
B
220m
C
280m
D
440m
correct option: d
radius = \(\frac{diameter}{2}\) = \(\frac{1.4}{2}\)
= 0.7m
circumference = 2\(\pi r = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 0.7m = 4.4m\)
distance covered = 4.4m x 100 = 440m
Users' Answers & Comments= 0.7m
circumference = 2\(\pi r = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 0.7m = 4.4m\)
distance covered = 4.4m x 100 = 440m
27
If p = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} and Q = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} are subsets of a universal set. U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. What are the elements of P1 \(\cap\) Q1?
A
{1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
B
[2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
C
\(\varnothing\)
D
{1, 2, 6, 8, 10}
correct option: c
P1 = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}; {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
P1 \(\cap\) q1 = {} or \(\varnothing\)
Users' Answers & CommentsP1 \(\cap\) q1 = {} or \(\varnothing\)
28
The values of three angles at a point are 3y - 45o, y + 25o and yo . Find the value of y.
A
40o
B
58o
C
68o
D
76o
correct option: d
(3y - 450 + (y + 25) + t = 360o(angles at a point)
3y - 45 + y + 25 + y = 360
5y = 360 + 20
5y = 380
y = \(\frac{380}{5}\)
= 76o
Users' Answers & Comments3y - 45 + y + 25 + y = 360
5y = 360 + 20
5y = 380
y = \(\frac{380}{5}\)
= 76o
29
A rectangular carpet 2.5m long and 2.4m wide covers 5% of a rectangular floor. Calculate the area of the floor
A
30m2
B
57m2
C
120m2
D
225m2
correct option: c
Area of carpet = 2.5 x 2.4 = 6
Let F represent the floor
6 = 5% of F
6 = \(\frac{5}{100}\) x F
5F = 6 x 100
F = 6 x \(\frac{100}{5}\)
= 120m2
Users' Answers & CommentsLet F represent the floor
6 = 5% of F
6 = \(\frac{5}{100}\) x F
5F = 6 x 100
F = 6 x \(\frac{100}{5}\)
= 120m2
30
Which of the following is not a measure of centre tendency?
A
mean
B
mode
C
range
D
median
correct option: c
Users' Answers & Comments