2023 - JAMB Government Past Questions and Answers - page 7

61

Which of the following is a concurrent power in the Nigerian federal system?

A
Currency and coinage
B
Education and Healthcare
C
Foreign affairs and international relations
D
Defense and National security
correct option: b
In the Nigerian federal system, education and healthcare are concurrent powers, meaning both the federal and state governments have the authority to legislate and administer policies in these areas.
Users' Answers & Comments
62

Which of the following documents granted Nigeria its independence?

A
The Lancaster House Agreement
B
The Atlantic Charter
C
The Nigerian Independence Act
D
The United Nations Declaration on Decolonization
correct option: c
The Nigerian Independence Act, passed by the British Parliament, granted Nigeria its independence. This act formalized the end of British colonial rule in Nigeria, leading to the country's independence on October 1, 1960.
Users' Answers & Comments
63

Civil servants are typically protected by

A
Military forces and security agencies
B
Civil service commission
C
Trade union and labour laws
D
Human rights organizations
correct option: b
Civil servants are typically protected by the Civil Service Commission, which is responsible for overseeing the civil service's recruitment, promotions, and disciplinary actions, ensuring fair treatment and protection of civil servants' rights.
Users' Answers & Comments
64

The Nigerian constitution guarantees freedom of speech under which fundamental right?

A
Right to freedom of thought
B
Right to privacy
C
Right to freedom of expression
D
Right to life
correct option: c
The Nigerian constitution guarantees freedom of speech under the right to freedom of expression. This fundamental right allows individuals to express their opinions, ideas, and beliefs without undue interference or restriction by the government.
Users' Answers & Comments
65

Public opinion refers to

A
the opinion of majority of the people in a society
B
the opinion of the media
C
the opinion of political leaders
D
the opinion of intellectuals and scholars
correct option: a
Public opinion refers to the opinion of the majority of the people in a society. It represents the collective attitudes, beliefs, and views of the population on various issues, and can influence government policies and decision-making.
Users' Answers & Comments
66

__________ was a major factor that contributed to the rise of the Sokoto Cliphate.

A
Agricultural revolution.
B
Slave trade
C
European colonization
D
Islamic Jihad
correct option: d
Islamic Jihad was a major factor that contributed to the rise of the Sokoto Caliphate. Led by Usman dan Fodio in the early 19th century, the jihad aimed to reform and spread Islam, leading to the establishment of the Caliphate.
Users' Answers & Comments
67

What is the main source of funding for public corporations in Nigeria?

A
Government budget allocations
B
Foreign aid
C
Revenues generated from their operations
D
Donations from private companies
correct option: a
The main source of funding for public corporations in Nigeria is government budget allocations. These allocations are provided to support the operations and projects of public corporations as part of the government's investment in public services and infrastructure.
Users' Answers & Comments
68

 

Which of the following is a feature of Nigerian Federalism?

A

Single-party system

B

Centralized fiscal system

C

Autonomy of local government

D

Strong central government

correct option: c

Autonomy of local government: This means that local governments have a degree of independence and are allowed to govern themselves in certain areas, make decisions on local matters, and manage local resources, which is in line with the principles of federalism that advocate for the distribution of power among various levels of government.

Users' Answers & Comments
69

Which of the following was a significant trade commodity in the pre-colonial Kingdom of Benin?

A
Ivory
B
Gold
C
Rubber
D
Salt
correct option: a
Ivory was a significant trade commodity in the pre-colonial Kingdom of Benin. The kingdom was known for its artistry in ivory carving, which became an important item in trade with Europeans and other African states.
Users' Answers & Comments
70

The judiciary checks the other arms of government through

A
Judicial recall
B
Judicial precedence
C
Judicial review
D
Judicial oversight
correct option: c
The judiciary checks the other arms of government through judicial review. This process allows courts to examine the actions of the legislative and executive branches and to declare laws or actions unconstitutional if they violate the principles of the constitution.
Users' Answers & Comments
Please share this, thanks: