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Representative Democracy - JSS1 Civic education Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

What is the primary role of citizen participation in a democracy?

A

Restricting political discourse

B

Encouraging authoritarian rule

C

Fostering active involvement in decision-making processes

D

Limiting individual rights

correct option: c
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12

Why is the federal character principle significant in the Nigerian constitution?

A

To promote cultural assimilation

B

To encourage political isolationism

C

To prevent marginalization and promote equitable representation

D

To establish a single-party rule

correct option: c
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13

How does direct democracy differ from representative democracy?

Direct democracy involves citizens directly participating in decision-making, while representative democracy features elected officials making decisions on behalf of citizens.

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14

What foundational principles does the rule of law emphasize in a democracy?

The rule of law in a democracy emphasizes the consistent and equal application of laws to all citizens, ensuring fairness and justice.

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15

Why are regular, free, and fair elections considered essential in a democratic system?

Regular, free, and fair elections are essential in a democratic system as they provide a peaceful mechanism for citizens to choose their leaders and hold them accountable.

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