Pathogens, Diseases and their prevention - JSS1 Physical and Health Education Past Questions and Answers - page 3

Common preventive measures include regular handwashing, maintaining proper sanitation, getting vaccinated, eating safe food, drinking clean water, using insect repellent, and practicing a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise.

Hygiene practices, such as regular handwashing with soap, proper sanitation, and keeping surfaces clean, can prevent bacterial infections by removing or killing bacteria before they can enter the body and cause illness.

Non-infectious diseases cannot be spread from person to person because they are not caused by infectious agents like bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. Instead, they result from genetic factors, lifestyle choices, or environmental influences, which are not transmissible between individuals.

Regular medical check-ups play a crucial role in disease prevention by allowing early detection and treatment of diseases, monitoring health conditions, and providing opportunities for preventive care and screenings, which can help manage and reduce the risk of developing serious health issues.