Introduction to Power Systems - JSS2 Basic technology Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is the primary function of power systems?

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A

Transmitting  water

B

Generating mechanical energy

C

Producing and distributing electrical energy

D

Transporting gas

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2

Which component of power systems converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

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A

Transformers

B

Transmission lines

C

Generators

D

Distribution systems

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3

What is the purpose of transformers in power systems?

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A

Generating electricity

B

Distributing electricity to homes

C

Stepping up or down voltage levels

D

Transmitting electricity over long distances

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4

How do transmission lines contribute to power systems?

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A

They generate electricity

B

They distribute electricity to homes

C

They convert energy into electricity

D

They transport electricity over long distances

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5

Why are high-voltage transmission lines preferred for long-distance electricity transport?

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A

To reduce energy consumption

B

To increase energy production

C

To minimise energy losses

D

To speed up energy distribution

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6

Which system delivers electricity to homes and businesses at lower voltages?

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A

Transmission lines

B

Generators

C

Transformers

D

Distribution systems

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7

What is demonstrated during practical examples of power systems?

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A

Cooking techniques

B

Software development

C

Operation of generators and transformers

D

Automotive mechanics

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8

How do power systems support economic growth and daily activities?

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A

By reducing energy demand

B

By increasing water supply

C

By providing reliable electricity supply

D

By improving transportation systems

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9

What role do substations play in power systems?

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A

Generating electricity

B

Distributing electricity to homes

C

Transforming voltage levels

D

Transporting electricity over long distances

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10

Which energy sources can generators convert into electricity?

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A

Water only

B

Fossil fuels, renewables and nuclear

C

Solar energy only

D

Wind energy only

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