Government - JSS2 Civic education Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

Which branch of government has the authority to declare laws unconstitutional?

A

Executive

B

Legislative

C

Judicial

D

None of the above

correct option: c
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12

What mechanism ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful?

A

Separation of powers

B

Centralization of power

C

Absence of checks and balances

D

Lack of transparency

correct option: a
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13

Explain the role of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Arms of government in Nigeria.

The Executive Arm enforces laws, the Legislative Arm makes laws, and the Judicial Arm interprets laws, ensuring a balanced governance structure in Nigeria.

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14

Describe the importance of checks and balances in a democratic government.

Checks and balances prevent abuse of power by ensuring that no single branch of government becomes too powerful, thus safeguarding democratic principles and promoting accountability.

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15

How do the arms of government in Nigeria collaborate to ensure effective governance?

The arms of government in Nigeria collaborate through mechanisms such as oversight, judicial review, and inter-governmental cooperation to ensure that laws are enacted, enforced, and interpreted in the best interest of the citizens, fostering effective governance and democratic participation.

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