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Hygiene (puberty and menstruation) - JSS2 Home economics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Define puberty.

Puberty is the short span of time which marks the beginning of sexual maturation. This period differs between boys and girls. Boys generally reach puberty at about the age of 14 years. Girls reach it at about 12 years of age.

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2

State 4 signs of puberty in boys.

1. Hair begin to grow on different parts of the body such as the armpit, public region, beard around the jaw and a moustache above the upper lip.

2. Voice breaks and becomes deeper.

3. There is change in general body appearance as muscles develop.

4. The boy may need larger and new cloths as sex organs develop.

 

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3

State 4 signs of puberty in girls.

1. The breasts develop.

2. The body changes.

3. Hair grows on her armpits and private region. Menstruation begins.

4. There could be ski changes and problem such as pimples.

 

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4

What is menstruation?

This is the monthly flow of blood from the womb, through the vagina and this occurs in every woman of child bearing age. This period is called menstrual period. It takes place after about every 25-30 days. 

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5

Give 6 menstrual hygiene.

1. Bath at least twice daily especially during menstruation.

2. Always change the pads after which you have a local bath of the vulva area to prevent bad odour.

3. Dispose the sanitary pad adequately.

4. Always use correct sanitary pads during your menstruation period.

5. Wash and change pants and under wears regularly.

6. Wear clean cloths.

 

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6

What is puberty?

A

 the stage of life when individuals become elderly 

B

the stage of life when individuals experience physical and hormonal changes that lead to sexual maturity  

C

the change of life when individuals start working 

D

the stage of life when individuals retire

correct option: b
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7

Puberty occurs at different ages for everyone and can start as early as 14.  

A

True 

B

False 

correct option: a
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8

What are some common physical changes that occur during puberty?  

A

decrease in height

B

increase in shoe size 

C

growth of breasts in females and enlargement of testes in males  

D

decrease in appetite

correct option: c
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9

Menstruation is the monthly shedding of the uterine lining  

A

True 

B

False 

correct option: a
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10

What is menstruation?

A

The process of ovulation 

B

the release of an egg from the ovary

C

the monthly bleeding from the uterus in females 

D

the development of secondary sexual characteristics 

correct option: c
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