Electricity and Circuits - SS1 Physics Past Questions and Answers - page 4
A household appliance has a power rating of 800W and is used for 3 hours per day. How much energy does it consume in a week?
A refrigerator has a power rating of 150W. If it operates continuously for 24 hours, how much energy does it consume?
What is the purpose of using insulation on electrical wires?
To reduce resistance in the circuit
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To increase the current flow
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To prevent electric shocks
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To enhance the brightness of the lights
What should you do if you need to remove a plug from an electrical outlet?
Pull the plug out by the cord
Tug on the cord forcefully
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Turn off the circuit breaker before removing the plug
Use a metal object to pry the plug out
What is the purpose of a circuit breaker or a fuse in an electrical circuit?
To increase the voltage of the circuit
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To regulate the current flow
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To provide a path for current to flow
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To protect against overcurrent and prevent electrical fires
What should you do if you notice frayed or damaged electrical cords?
Use them as they are but handle them with caution
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Tape the damaged area with electrical tape
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Replace the damaged cords with new ones
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Ignore the damage and continue using the cords
What is the purpose of grounding in an electrical system?
To increase the resistance in the circuit
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To decrease the voltage in the circuit
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To prevent electrical appliances from working
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To provide a safe path for excess electrical current to flow to the ground
Why is it important to wear insulated gloves and safety glasses when working with electrical circuits? Discuss the potential hazards and how these safety precautions mitigate them.
Explain the importance of proper grounding in electrical circuits. Â
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