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Concept of Elasticity And Its Application - SS2 Economics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What does elasticity measure?

A

 The number of resources available in an economy.

B

The total amount of economic activity in an economy.

 

C

The amount of government regulation in an economy. 

D

The responsiveness of one economic variable to changes in another economic variable.

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2

What is the price elasticity of demand?

A

The responsiveness of quantity supplied to changes in price.

B

The responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.

C

The responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in income.

D

The responsiveness of quantity demanded of one good to changes in the price of another good.

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3

Why is elasticity important in economics?

A

It helps us understand how changes in one economic variable affect other economic variables.

 

B

It helps us measure the total amount of economic activity in an economy.

C

It helps us determine the amount of government regulation in an economy.

D

It helps us calculate the number of resources available in an economy.

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4

How does elasticity affect pricing decisions for firms?

A

If the elasticity of demand for a product is low, firms may choose to increase prices to increase demand.

B

If the elasticity of demand for a product is high, firms may choose to keep prices low to increase demand.

C

Elasticity has no effect on pricing decisions for firms.

D

Firms always choose to keep prices high to increase profits.

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5

How is elasticity used to help allocate resources in an economy?

A

If the elasticity of demand for a certain type of labor is high, firms may be more willing to hire workers with that skill set.

B

Elasticity has no effect on resource allocation in an economy.

C

If the elasticity of demand for a certain type of labour is low, firms may be less willing to hire workers with that skill set

D

If the elasticity of demand for a certain type of labour is high, firms may be less willing to hire workers with that skill set.

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6

How can elasticity be used to help governments make taxation decisions?

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7

Why is the price elasticity of demand an important concept for firms?

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