Environmental Problems (Hazards) II - SS2 Geography Past Questions and Answers - page 2

Some long-term solutions to coastal erosion include implementing better land management practices, reducing greenhouse gas emissions to slow climate change, and investing in beach nourishment and reforestation projects.

Individuals can contribute to mitigating the effects of flooding in their communities by participating in flood preparedness and evacuation plans, avoiding construction in flood-prone areas, and supporting sustainable water management practices.

The economic implications of deforestation in a region can include reduced income from forestry resources, decreased tourism due to habitat destruction, and increased costs for dealing with the impacts of deforestation, such as flood control and erosion management.

Successful reforestation projects around the world include the "Great Green Wall" in Africa, the "Billion Tree Tsunami" in Pakistan, and the "Atlantic Forest Restoration Pact" in Brazil, among others.

Forests play a crucial role in mitigating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide. This knowledge influences conservation efforts by emphasizing the importance of protecting existing forests, reforesting degraded areas, and implementing sustainable forestry practices to maintain and enhance carbon sequestration.