Meaning, reasons, advantages and disadvantages of nationalization - SS3 Commerce Past Questions and Answers - page 1
What is the meaning of nationalization?
Transferring ownership from government to private sector
Privatizing industries and resources
Transferring ownership from private to government sector
Why do governments pursue nationalization?
To promote economic competition
To reduce government control over industries
To ensure strategic control or protect national interests
What is one advantage of nationalization?
Increased efficiency and innovation
Reduced government influence over industries
Enhanced social welfare and equity
What is one disadvantage of nationalization?
Lack of government control and influence
Increased efficiency and competition
Potential for political interference
What is the main reason for nationalization?
Encouraging private sector investment
Promoting economic competition
Ensuring strategic control or protecting national interests
Ensuring strategic control or protecting national interests
How does nationalization contribute to social welfare and equity?
Nationalization can ensure equitable access, affordability, and quality of essential services for the population, reducing disparities and promoting social welfare.
What are some challenges associated with nationalization?
Challenges of nationalization include potential inefficiency, lack of innovation, political interference, and constraints on capital and investment.